Located in the heart of Cape Town, Company’s Garden is a lush, green sanctuary with a history that dates back to 1652. Originally a supply garden for ships of the Dutch East India Company, it has evolved into a beloved public space brimming with cultural, historical, and natural attractions.
Whether you’re interested in history, botany, or just looking for a peaceful retreat, Company’s Garden offers an experience unlike any other. In this guide, we’ll explore the most fascinating spots within the garden, nearby attractions you can’t miss, and insider tips to make the most of your visit.
Summary of Visiting Company’s Garden
| Main Attraction | Top Activity | Why You Should Visit | Most Important Factor to Consider | Budget Friendly |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Government Avenue | Walk along the historic oak-lined avenue | Stroll through centuries of history with key landmarks along the way | Best visited early morning for a peaceful experience | ✔ |
| Oldest Cultivated Pear Tree | See the oldest pear tree in South Africa | This tree dates back to 1652 and is still bearing fruit | Visit during spring for a glimpse of the fruit | ✔ |
| Rose Garden | Admire the vibrant roses | Designed in 1929, it’s a peaceful spot for photography and relaxation | Best visited during blooming season (spring/summer) | ✔ |
| Fish Pond and Aviary | Feed the birds and watch the fish | Perfect for birdwatchers and families with kids | Bring binoculars for birdwatching | ✔ |
| Feed the Squirrels | Buy nuts from local vendors and feed the famous squirrels | A fun activity for families and animal lovers | Watch out for the elusive albino squirrels | ✔ |
| Delville Wood Memorial Garden | Reflect on South Africa’s WWI history | A quiet place to honor fallen soldiers from the Battle of Delville Wood | Ideal for history enthusiasts looking for a moment of reflection | ✔ |
Company’s Garden: A Historic Gem
Company’s Garden is not just any park—it is a living link to Cape Town’s colonial past. Founded in 1652, it served as a vital supply garden for ships of the Dutch East India Company. Over time, it transitioned from functional to ornamental, incorporating exotic and indigenous plants.
The garden also has architectural elements that reflect both Dutch and British colonial influences, such as the pathways lined with oaks that were planted by the early settlers.
A Dutch East India Company Initiative
The garden was established to supply fresh produce to passing ships on their way to the East Indies. Key figures like Hendrik Boom, the garden’s first superintendent, and later Simon van der Stel, played essential roles in its early success.
Today, remnants of the original garden still remain, offering a direct connection to Cape Town’s early colonial history.
Transition to a Botanical and Ornamental Space
As time passed, Company’s Garden began to showcase exotic and indigenous plant species, becoming a treasure trove for European botanists. By the 18th century, it had evolved into a botanical garden where rare plants were cultivated for collectors across the globe.
This transformation reflects the garden’s importance not just as a local resource but also as a key player in botanical exchanges between Europe and the Cape.
British Influence on the Garden’s Design
Under British rule, the garden took on a more ornamental appearance, blending Dutch Baroque design with Victorian Romantic influences. Strolling through its paths today, visitors can see this unique mix of styles in its layout and features.
The British influence is most evident in the use of open lawns and floral displays, a hallmark of 19th-century garden design.
Government Avenue and Historical Significance
One of the most iconic features of Company’s Garden is Government Avenue. Lined with towering oak trees and flanked by irrigation channels dating back to the original market garden, this pedestrian zone runs from St. George’s Cathedral to the Mount Nelson Hotel.
Along the way, visitors can pass historic landmarks like the Houses of Parliament and the Slave Lodge Museum. This avenue also provides a glimpse into South Africa’s political history, with statues of prominent figures like Queen Victoria and Cecil John Rhodes.
Government Avenue is not just a thoroughfare; it’s a living timeline of Cape Town’s history. Walking its length, visitors can imagine the early settlers who once used it as a path to work in the gardens. Today, it remains a popular spot for both locals and tourists to take leisurely strolls.
Top Attractions Within Company’s Garden
Company’s Garden is home to many historical and natural wonders that make it one of the must-visit spots in Cape Town.
The Oldest Cultivated Pear Tree in South Africa
Planted in 1652, this pear tree has stood the test of time. It’s the oldest cultivated tree in South Africa, still bearing fruit after centuries. This tree is a living testament to the garden’s original purpose as a food supply for Dutch settlers and sailors.
The Delville Wood Memorial Garden
This small but meaningful garden is a tribute to the South African soldiers who fought in the Battle of Delville Wood during World War I. It’s a place of reflection amidst the garden’s beauty, reminding visitors of South Africa’s contributions to global conflicts.
The Famous Rose Garden
Designed in 1929, the rose garden features vibrant blooms that provide a visual feast for visitors. It’s a favorite spot for photography and quiet contemplation. The diversity of roses here reflects the global connections Cape Town has maintained through botanical exchanges.
The Fish Pond and Aviary
A tranquil oasis within the garden, the fish pond and aviary are perfect for nature lovers and birdwatchers. The aviary attracts various bird species, making it a delightful spot for families. The pond, teeming with aquatic life, serves as a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.
Statues and Monuments
Company’s Garden is dotted with statues and monuments of historical figures like Cecil John Rhodes and Jan Smuts. The Jan Smuts statue stands tall, representing one of South Africa’s most influential political leaders. Visitors will also find the Temperance Memorial and the Lioness Gateway, which reflect Cape Town’s social movements and colonial past.
A Day in Company’s Garden: What to Do
A visit to Company’s Garden can easily fill a day, offering both relaxation and exploration.
Start with a Self-Guided Walk
Grab a map and embark on a self-guided tour to discover the garden’s many historical statues, like those of Jan Smuts and Cecil John Rhodes. Government Avenue, lined with ancient oak trees, provides a scenic route filled with historical significance.
Relax at the Company’s Garden Restaurant
Nestled within the garden, the Company’s Garden Restaurant offers a peaceful dining experience. It’s the perfect place to enjoy breakfast or lunch amidst the tranquil setting of lush greenery. The outdoor seating area is ideal for people-watching while enjoying the garden’s natural beauty.
Feed the Famous Squirrels
One of the most beloved activities in the garden is feeding the squirrels. Vendors sell nuts specifically for the squirrels, making it a fun activity for visitors, especially families. Keep an eye out for the elusive albino squirrels that roam the garden.
Visit the South African National Gallery
Located within walking distance of the garden, the South African National Gallery houses an impressive collection of both local and international art. It’s a great way to round off a day in the garden. The gallery’s rotating exhibits ensure there’s always something new to discover.
Nearby Cultural and Historical Attractions
Company’s Garden is surrounded by several key cultural landmarks that are well worth a visit.
The Slave Lodge
Once a home for slaves, this building is now a museum that sheds light on South Africa’s dark past. It offers insight into the lives of those who were enslaved during colonial times. The museum’s exhibits focus on human rights, making it a poignant addition to any visit.
St. George’s Cathedral
This iconic cathedral is not only South Africa’s oldest but also a symbol of social justice, having played a key role in the anti-apartheid movement. Visitors can explore its history and admire its stunning Gothic architecture.
The Iziko South African Museum
Just a short walk from the garden, this museum houses fascinating exhibits on South Africa’s natural history and indigenous cultures. Its collections range from prehistoric fossils to cultural artifacts, making it a must-visit for history enthusiasts.
Hidden Gems: Tuynhuys and More
One hidden gem in the garden is Tuynhuys, the presidential residence used for receiving foreign dignitaries. While it’s not open to the public, visitors can admire the building’s architecture and learn about its role in South Africa’s political history. Nearby, the Queen Victoria statue stands as a reminder of South Africa’s colonial ties to Britain.
How to Plan Your Visit to Company’s Garden
To make the most of your time in Company’s Garden, a little planning goes a long way.
Best Time to Visit
Spring (September to November) and autumn (March to May) offer the most pleasant weather, with fewer crowds and blooming flowers. Summer can be hot, while winter may bring rain, but the garden’s beauty shines year-round.
What to Bring
Be sure to pack sunscreen, a hat, and comfortable shoes for walking. A camera is also a good idea to capture the garden’s many picturesque spots.
Accessibility and Facilities
Company’s Garden is accessible to visitors with mobility needs, and there are family-friendly areas such as playgrounds and restrooms scattered throughout. The garden is well-equipped with seating areas and shaded spots, making it a comfortable place to relax.
Safety and Etiquette
While the garden is generally safe, it’s always best to stay aware of your surroundings. Respect the wildlife by not feeding animals other than the squirrels, and be mindful of the historical significance of the monuments and statues.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Company’s Garden
What should I bring when visiting Company’s Garden?
When visiting Company’s Garden, be sure to bring sunscreen, a hat, comfortable walking shoes, and a camera to capture the beauty of the landscape. If you plan on feeding the squirrels, you can purchase nuts from local vendors in the garden. A reusable water bottle is also handy, especially if you’re visiting during warmer months.
How long does it take to explore Company’s Garden?
Exploring Company’s Garden can take anywhere from one to three hours, depending on the activities you choose. If you plan to take a self-guided walk, visit the nearby museums, and enjoy a meal at the Company’s Garden Restaurant, you can easily spend half a day here. Those with limited time can explore the main attractions, like the historical statues and the rose garden, in about an hour.
Are pets allowed in Company’s Garden?
Yes, dogs are allowed in Company’s Garden, but they must be on a leash. The garden provides plenty of open space for pets to enjoy, but owners are expected to clean up after their pets to maintain the cleanliness and beauty of the area.
Is there parking available near Company’s Garden?
Yes, there is parking available near Company’s Garden, but it can be limited, especially during peak hours. It’s a good idea to arrive early if you plan on driving. Alternatively, public transport options such as taxis, Ubers, or the MyCiTi bus service provide convenient ways to reach the garden without the hassle of parking.
Can I hold events or photoshoots in Company’s Garden?
Yes, Company’s Garden is a popular spot for events and photoshoots, particularly for weddings and nature photography. However, professional photoshoots and large events may require a permit from the City of Cape Town. It’s best to check the city’s regulations and apply for a permit in advance to avoid any issues on the day of your event.
